Photo Storyㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

A collection of pictures of small and big fauna of the farm.ㅤㅤ ㅤ ㅤ ㅤ ㅤㅤㅤㅤ ㅤ ㅤㅤㅤㅤ  Home  »  Blog  »  Photo Story Photo Story August 2025 July 2025 · Karthick Mariappan Flora & Fauna of the farm https://auroorchard.auroville.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PXL_20220707_044605599.TS_.mp4 Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 19 Sep 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 18 Sep 2025 Recipe Alert – Stir Fried Sweet Potato leaves with Tofu 22 Sep 2025 Food and Agriculture in Auroville, India 18 Sep 2025

Recipe Alert!ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

We get asked this question quite a lot! As Permaculture becomes more and more popular and perhaps projected as a wonderful solution for diversity and abundance, it is a general perception that “being a Permaculture farm” is the next big innovation in farming.  Home  »  Blog  » Is AuroOrchard a Permaculture farm? Odia Poi Ghanta (Vegan) August 2025 · Deepa Reddy This is one of those classic mustard paste dishes so beloved in the Anga-Vanga-Kalinga region that is modern-day Bihar, Bengal, Odisha; its constitution changes across borders and becomes a virtual vocabulary of love in its various regional inflections.  I’ve made it here following a recipe from Ritu (find the video on her page). Malabar spinach leaves and stems are the dish’s eponymous heroes, but I’ve also used Siru Kizhangu/Potato Yam/Dioscorea Esculenta and tender eggplants. The rest are “desi vegetables”: ridge gourd, red pumpkin, potato is beloved, raw banana wouldn’t be out of place. Roots, shoots, leaves and all besides. Badis (lentil dumplings) are customary in the absence of shrimp – but I didn’t have any, so went without and without complaint.  How? Make a paste of 1T each black+yellow mustard seeds, 1T cumin, garlic; leave to bloom. Prep the vegetables, fry the spinach stems and eggplant separately, boil the root vegetables until half-done. Tempering is panch phoron (mustard oil of course), followed by chopped tomatoes. Then the mustard paste, a little water, jaggery, the half-cooked roots in relatively quick succession or mustard turns bitter, the gourds held in reserve. Once those are tender, add in the fried stems and eggplant+the spinach leaves. Mix, simmer, eat with rice! My thanks to Ritu Apa for inspiration+guidance and Lopa & Sheetal for connective details that brought it all together in my head and on my plate. Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 19 Sep 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 18 Sep 2025 Recipe Alert – Stir Fried Sweet Potato leaves with Tofu 22 Sep 2025 Food and Agriculture in Auroville, India 18 Sep 2025

Is AuroOrchard a Permaculture farm?

We get asked this question quite a lot! As Permaculture becomes more and more popular and perhaps projected as a wonderful solution for diversity and abundance, it is a general perception that “being a Permaculture farm” is the next big innovation in farming.  Home  »  Blog  »  Is AuroOrchard a Permaculture farm? Is AuroOrchard a Permaculture farm? August 2025 · Anshul Aggarwal​ We get asked this question quite a lot! As Permaculture becomes more and more popular and perhaps projected as a wonderful solution for diversity and abundance, it is a general perception that “being a Permaculture farm” is the next big innovation in farming.  My first answer is ‘NO!’, and my second, in classic permaculture style, is ‘it depends.’ We employ Permaculture design principles where needed and possible, but that does not define the farm. I have had the privilege of studying and working with some exceptional Permaculture teachers and practitioners from India and across the world. I took the Permaculture Design Certificate course in 2014 and the Permaculture Teacher Training Course in 2016. So this explanation comes from an informed place, a place of deep gratitude for Permaculture but also a place of recognition of its limitations. How did it all start? Permaculture was conceptualised by Bill Mollison and David Holmgren in the 1970s in Australia, in response to the crises of industrialised agriculture that intensified with the Green Revolution of the 1960s. They drew on the Aboriginal worldview,  a philosophy of life that has sustained people for millennia without degrading the land,  and on systems thinking, a then-emerging approach that studies the whole rather than just the parts. Combining these perspectives, they proposed a regenerative landscape design through which humans could practise sustainable, permanent agriculture, giving it the name “Permaculture.” Permaculture is a ‘design system’ Essentially, Permaculture is a design system. Design has long been a vital tool for human beings, enabling us to imagine and create. We are all designers in some way, using it moment to moment — thinking, planning, visualising, and adjusting with feedback. Over time, design as a discipline became more elaborate, shaping professions that relied on visualisation, spatial planning, architecture, product development, technology, and the power of imagination. Yet in the last couple of centuries, the means and tools of design have evolved so rapidly that the almost godly power it confers can sometimes turn the designer against the designed, and even against life itself. Ethics What makes Permaculture unique is that its design process is founded on three key ethics: Care for Earth        Care for People        Fair Share By placing these at the core, Permaculture calls on the designer to weigh every decision by its impact on the land, its people, and all forms of life. Echoes of these ethics run through ancient traditions and modern ecological thought, and Permaculture weaves them into a coherent, practical framework for action. Design principles and strategies Click to enlarge The principles of Permaculture are the guidelines for turning its three ethics into practice. They can be applied to systems of any scale, in ecology, communities, or even in one’s personal life. While many practitioners adapt or reinterpret the principles to suit their context, they all rest on natural patterns of circularity, interconnectedness, diversity, flexibility, and cooperation. From these principles emerge strategies such as earthworks, water and soil conservation, and community-based work. Bill Mollison outlined many of these in Permaculture One and Permaculture: A Designer’s Manual in the 1980s, and since then they have been applied and expanded upon by practitioners around the world. Permaculture in India Permaculture is a rapidly growing movement in India, attracting people dissatisfied with the status quo and seeking to reconnect with nature, learn integrated design, or grow their own food. Permaculture offers a strong foundation for working on the land, cultivating a sense of design, and developing an integrated approach to planning — skills especially valuable for those moving from cities to smaller towns and villages in search of a simpler, more meaningful life. Across the country, the number of groups and professionals offering design consultations and courses keeps growing and the community continues to share their challenges, successes, and conclusions here. However, many courses are urban-centric, catering to newcomers without deep farming experience; imported temperate-climate techniques sometimes need significant adaptation for tropical conditions; and short-term enthusiasm can fade if not grounded in daily practice and community support. The challenge of a mass movement Today, Permaculture extends far beyond agriculture. Within a few decades of its inception, the founders recognised that a permanent agriculture solution alone was not enough; creating such systems also required rethinking how people live and work together. This gave rise to social permaculture — an expansion from permanent agriculture to permanent culture. Over the years, it has captured the imagination of many, especially urban dwellers seeking a new language to imagine different possibilities. Yet such growth also brings dilution: Permaculture has come to mean many things,  from crop diversity and organic farming to food forests and local food, and sometimes, as a result, it risks meaning nothing at all. It is certainly all of these, but not only these, and it resists absolutes, always seeking to understand the context and build from there. In my observation this enthusiasm for Permaculture can also sometimes overshadow the purpose of the work and a deeper, long-term relationship with land and community. The absence of spirit There is a concept in Permaculture called invisible structures, the subtle relationships that hold physical reality together. On a farm, for example, visible structures include the soil, water, plants, and infrastructure; the invisible ones are the relationships among the people working the land, their ties to the wider community, and the economic exchanges that sustain them. While the visible is rooted in the physical landscape, the invisible is grounded in the landscape of the mind. Permaculture recognises the need to design and cultivate this inner landscape as much as the outer, yet it avoids explicit conversation

Our experiments with food processing

At AuroOrchard, the rhythm of the seasons is not just something we observe—it’s something we taste, preserve, and share. And nature loves being abundantly oversharing. As the farm chef and someone deeply involved in food processing, I have the privilege of working at the convergence of fresh harvest and long-term preservation. My role is about transforming nature’s abundance into flavors that last, while compromising as little as possible on sustainability and nutrition. With mango season in full bloom, every morning I’m met with crates and crates of ripe produce. But as anyone who’s worked with fresh food knows, nature doesn’t wait. Nature loves being abundantly oversharing. That’s where food preservation comes in—drying, fermenting, pickling, and freezing are just a few of the methods we use to stretch the season’s generosity across time. Home  »  Blog  »  Our experiments with food processing Our experiments with food processing August 2025 · Reuben At AuroOrchard, the rhythm of the seasons is not just something we observe—it’s something we taste, preserve, and share. And nature loves being abundantly oversharing. As the farm chef and someone deeply involved in food processing, I have the privilege of working at the convergence of fresh harvest and long-term preservation. My role is about transforming nature’s abundance into flavors that last, while compromising as little as possible on sustainability and nutrition. With mango season in full bloom, every morning I’m met with crates and crates of ripe produce. But as anyone who’s worked with fresh food knows, nature doesn’t wait. Nature loves being abundantly oversharing. That’s where food preservation comes in—drying, fermenting, pickling, and freezing are just a few of the methods we use to stretch the season’s generosity across time. Each batch of preserved food is a quiet thank-you—to the land, the farmers, and the unseen hands in the cycle. We do our best to make sure nothing is lost and everything is shared. Whether it’s a jar of lacto-fermented beans, a bundle of dried flowers for tea, or salted pickles that brighten a cold, rainy day, these offerings carry a memory of the sun. Cooking with produce we’ve grown and preserved on-site allows for a deeper, slower relationship with the land. As the seasons turn, I’ll continue sharing small windows into the kitchen and the work behind it. There’s always more to learn—and like nature, I hope to keep being abundantly oversharing. Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 19 Sep 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 18 Sep 2025 Recipe Alert – Stir Fried Sweet Potato leaves with Tofu 22 Sep 2025 Food and Agriculture in Auroville, India 18 Sep 2025

Updates from the Nurseryㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

We have been starting a lot of fruit trees from seeds gathered during this season. We are also actively propagating more biomass plants for the farm as well as for other gardeners. Home  »  Blog  »  Updates from the Nursery Updates from the Nursery July 2025​ We have been starting a lot of fruit trees from seeds gathered during this season. We are also actively propagating more biomass plants for the farm as well as for other gardeners. You can see a list of available saplings here: Saplings order June 2025 Our nursery continues to grow. We have distributed hundreds of different kinds of plants over the last couple of months to individuals and units. We now have a dedicated team working solely on propagation of flowering and edible plants. February 2025 The first two months of 2025 have been incredibly productive at our nursery. With the purpose of maximising on the cold and dewy weather, we had been focusing on a variety of greens and herbs, sowing them in big numbers, here’s what the numbers look so far – Lettuce: 4,000 seeds Pok Choy: 6,000 seeds Rugula: 2,500 seeds Basil: 2,000 seeds Thousands of saplings Lettuce bed Each of these seeds have been carefully sown, ensuring better germination and strong and healthy saplings that will thrive in the weeks ahead. In addition to planting these and the usual vegetables and greens, we’ve also begun sowing seeds for sapling that you have ordered! If you’re interested in placing an order, you can do so here.  Special Mention One of the most exciting developments in these two months has been the sowing of cacao seeds, sourced from a trusted farm near Mangalore. This marks a new step in our journey, and we’re looking forward to seeing the first of the seedlings germinate and flourish! Cacao pods First of the cacao germination! With plenty more to come, we’re excited for what the rest of the season holds. Stay tuned for more updates as our nursery continues to grow! January 2025 As January rolls in, our nursery is busier than ever. The recent cyclone set us back briefly, but with teamwork and determination, we quickly got things back on track to make the most of this productive season. The damage to the nursery after cyclone Fengal (left) and the partial reconstruction (right) to help us continue in this crucial planting season. Each winter, we focus on cultivating a variety of salad greens such as Arugula, Lettuce, and Celery, along with our staple vegetables. This year, we are pleased to introduce a new addition to our crops – Palak Keerai, also known as Spinach; a much-loved favourite! We’re also experimenting with a few different types of greens and hope to expand our offerings soon. Stay tuned! Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 19 Sep 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 18 Sep 2025 Recipe Alert – Stir Fried Sweet Potato leaves with Tofu 22 Sep 2025 Food and Agriculture in Auroville, India 18 Sep 2025

Experiments with Syntropic Agriculture

In the last few years, we have observed that the consumption of Auroville vegetables is going down within Auroville. The five most consumed vegetables in Auroville- Potato, Tomato, Onion, Cauliflower and Carrot don’t grow here locally. The demand for locally grown vegetables is low in our international city and even then, we are competing with produce available in Pondicherry and around at very low prices. Considering all this, we have consciously decided to grow more fruits as there is a lot that we can grow and that is still is being bought from outside- Papaya, Banana, Pineapple, Chikoo, Guava, Citrus, Coconut, Jackfruit, Custard apple, Ramphal, Avocado, and so forth. Home  »  Blog  »  Experiments with Syntropic Agriculture Experiments with Syntropic Agriculture July 2025 · Anshul Aggarwal In the last few years, we have observed that the consumption of Auroville vegetables is going down within Auroville. The five most consumed vegetables in Auroville- Potato, Tomato, Onion, Cauliflower and Carrot don’t grow here locally. The demand for locally grown vegetables is low in our international city and even then, we are competing with produce available in Pondicherry and around at very low prices. Considering all this, we have consciously decided to grow more fruits as there is a lot that we can grow and that is still is being bought from outside- Papaya, Banana, Pineapple, Chikoo, Guava, Citrus, Coconut, Jackfruit, Custard apple, Ramphal, Avocado, and so forth. We are now either densifying the existing orchards or reorganizing some orchards towards more efficient and productive plantations. Main design objectives: Increase fruit production in the next 2-5 years. Employ syntropic methods to increase density and use biomass to feed the soil. Try new plants like Coffee and Cacao- create microclimate to support these species. Entropy, Negantropy and Syntropy The idea of entropy originated in the late 19th century in thermodynamic studies. Entropy is the measure of disorderness of a system, a measure of its chaos (Clausius, 1865). The conventional understanding suggests whenever a system goes through any transformation, the entropy of the system increases, giving us the famous axiom that the universe is increasingly moving towards chaos. While this may be true for theoretical models and isolated systems, we, in fact, observe a completely opposite phenomenon in living systems that are transforming all the time. Later scientists observed that what we see as chaos in living systems over time, is in fact, higher forms of natural order, spontaneous configurations that make the system more and more stable. A seed releases its energy to germinate, to grow as a plant, as a tree towards higher complexities of life and order. Human beings learn over time to develop a more and more complex consciousness.  This leads us to the idea of a decreasing entropy of systems, a negative entropy, or negentropy (Schrödinger, 1944). While negentropy gives us a new perspective of what is happening in nature, it still doesn’t tell us why it is happening-why is disorder moving to more order. Syntropy fills this gap. It adds a teleological aspect to the transformation of systems. Syntropy suggests that we become what we become not only because of what we were, but also because of what we could be. A tree unfolds from a seed not only because of the nature of the seed, but the potential of becoming a tree that is inherent in it. This understanding highlights a goal, a pull from the future towards higher orders, as much as a push from the past foundations. We can also relate this idea to Yoga, a movement towards a complete union, a path of progress, development and unfolding of a harmony in greater complexities. What is Syntropic Farming? The concept of Syntropic farming method was developed by Swiss farmer and researcher Ernst Götsch, who settled in Brazil in the 1980s. Originally trained as a geneticist and plant breeder, Götsch became disillusioned with conventional agriculture and began experimenting with natural regeneration processes in tropical ecosystems. His approach, outlined in his influential paper “Breakthrough in Agriculture”, proposes that human cultivation can regenerate rather than deplete ecosystems. At its core, syntropic farming is based on ecological succession and stratification, mimicking the structure and dynamics of natural forests. Instead of combating nature, it works in harmony with it by planting a consortium of species—pioneer, secondary, and climax—across different light strata and life cycles. This method emphasizes high biodiversity, minimal external inputs, and a continuous process of pruning and biomass management to accelerate soil fertility and system evolution. How is it different from Permaculture’s Food Forest? It is important to make this distinction as a syntropic forest is significantly different from a food forest. Firstly, the goal of a syntropic forest is ecological restoration and not necessarily to provide food. It works on the principle of ecological succession and stratas which translates to light requirements and life cycles. In a food forest, however, the goal is to fit as many edible species into one consortium based on vertical spacing/layering as possible. There is emphasis on ‘support species’ in Syntropic farming to support soil fertility and main crop. In a food forest, edible crops are privileged over other crops.  Also, syntropic systems are way more dynamic than a food forest. A syntropic system changes form with the completion of the life cycle of each plant. On the other hand, the idea in a food forest is to put together a system that will stay in the same consortium for as long as possible.  In a syntropic system, Papaya may be grown as an initial species to use light and will be cut down after a couple of years to allow the main fruit crop under it to grow further. The goal in the food forest, on the other side, will be to preserve the Papaya and perhaps increase the spacing within the main fruit crop to allow for Papaya to continue growing. We will talk about the benefits of the syntropic approach over food forest in the following sections. Site Selection

Mambazha Morkootan or Pulissery

Choose good quality mangoes-they should be ripe, flavorful, and sweet. This dish relies heavily on the mango taste, so the better the mango, the better the pulisseri. Home  »  Blog  »  Mambazha Morkootan or Pulissery Mambazha Morkootan or Pulissery July 2025 · Deepa Reddy Ingredients 2 large and very ripe mangoes ½ coconut grated 1 cup of thick yogurt ¼ teaspoon turmeric powder Salt, to taste A little jaggery to balance the sourness of the mango, if necessary To roast 1 teaspoon raw rice ½ teaspoon fenugreek or methi seeds 1 red chilli (or 1 whole green chilli-add that to the ingredients to grind) To temper 1 tablespoon coconut oil 1 broken red chilli ½ teaspoon mustard seeds ½ teaspoon urad dal ½ teaspoon jeera or cumin seeds A pinch of hing A sprig of curry leaves paticheri_Mangopulisseri Method Choose good quality mangoes-they should be ripe, flavorful, and sweet. This dish relies heavily on the mango taste, so the better the mango, the better the pulisseri. [If your mangoes are on the raw-side-of-ripe, follow the cooked pulisseri method linked below] Peel and chop the flesh or extract pulp by hand. Set aside. Dry roast the rice, methi and red chilli (if you’re using the green, add it to the blended ingredients in the third step). Once the rice turns opaque, transfer to the jar of a blender and pulverise to a powder. Now add the green chilli and mango pieces/pulp to the rice-methi powder; pulse to combine. Add the coconut and pulse again. Add the turmeric, salt, and jaggery to taste, followed by the yogurt. You want the sweet of the mango to stand out, but with hints of chilli, the flavor of methi, and the tang of curd enhanced by salt. Transfer to a serving dish. To temper Heat the oil in a small tempering pan to almost smoking point, and then add the spices in quick succession: red chilli, mustard, urad dal, jeera, hing, curry leaves. Once the curry leaves are crisp, pour this over the pulisseri. Serve at room temperature or refrigerate and serve cold – but always with warm sevai or hot rice. Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 19 Sep 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 18 Sep 2025 Recipe Alert – Stir Fried Sweet Potato leaves with Tofu 22 Sep 2025 Food and Agriculture in Auroville, India 18 Sep 2025

Ayurveda Tips for rainy summer

Late summer, with its amount of rains, brings lots of humidity and dampness in the air that affect the body and its Dosha in many different ways: Pitta ferments and shows signs of Home  »  Blog  »  Ayurveda Tips for rainy summer Ayurveda Tips for rainy summer July 2025 · Dr. Be Late summer, with its amount of rains, brings lots of humidity and dampness in the air that affect the body and its Dosha in many different ways: Pitta ferments and shows signs of acidity, bloating, inflammation or strong body odour, lots of stagnation and retention felt in the digestive tract. Emotionally unhealthy Pitta becomes bitter, impatient and frustrated in the mind or the heart. Vata gets cold and makes the joints more painful with an irregular digestion and bowel movements and mind might be imbibed with anxious thoughts, worries or lack of concentration. We can help ourselves with the following recommendations: With the food Eat only when hungry and eat the appropriate amount (both hands joined together is the size of the stomach) Take a warm, cooked meal with any spices to improve the digestion (eg: ginger, turmeric, black pepper, cumin, coriander, cinnamon, ajwain, basil, garlic etc) Eat green leafy vegetables, take light dishes made of mung dal, vegetable soups… all pulses and dal are good when cooked with spices (all spices are good apart from red powder-chilli powder) For non-vegetarian, eat white meat or small fishes. Drink warm water all day long (especially when there’s a sore throat) Dinner should be light and taken 2 hours before going to bed Give energy to the body with cereals and grains such as: amaranth, barley, cooked oats, granola, rice Honey is the best sweetener Ghee used for cooking and Sesame and Olive oils for dressings Chew some neem or Tulsi leaves Some immunity enhancers: Giloy/Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia), a very good immune regulator; 1tsp of powder morning and evening in warm water Amalaki (amla): full of vitamin C; consumed fresh if available or in powder Turmeric: Anti-inflammatory, can be used for gargling with warm water and a pinch of salt Tulsi (Ocimum tenuiflorum/sactum): for the lungs, fresh leaves in warm water Ashwagandha (Whitania somnifera): immune regulator and calming the nervous system; 1tsp morning and evening in milk or warm water Ginger – Turmeric – Black pepper powders (Be No1): improves digestion and energy, ½ tsp with warm water or lemon juice + honey once or twice a day Tulsi – Cinnamon – Amla – Ginger – Turmeric – Black pepper powders (Be No3): as prevention or in case of cold, cough, flu, feverish state, body ache, ½ tsp with a sip of warm water or lemon juice + honey once a day if it’s preventive, 3 times a day before food if there are symptoms Saffron, aloe vera, licorice herbal infusions Chyavanprash Avaleha: 1 tsp in the morning with breakfast Special treat for joint pain and inflammation: Shallaki Cream or Oil mixed with Castor Oil (Eranda Tailam): massage twice a day the painful joint, it’s a painkiller and anti-inflammatory Rosemary Essential Oil: 1 or 2 drops with the massaging oil and apply locally. It’s anti-inflammatory Shallaki Tablets: for arthritis, muscular pain, joint inflammation Triphala Guggulu Tabs: to reduce bloating, swelling, inflammatory conditions, 1 or 2 tabs per day before meals (use for short period) In the activities, help Pitta and Vata to be centred and grounded: Be grounded in the heart or abdomen with Yoga, Pranayama, Meditation, observing the breathing movements in the abdomen, Yoga Nidra, Body Awareness, Qi-Gong, Tai Chi… Regular exercise, 30 minutes daily Gardening, cultivating, weeding, cooking Keep warm, take warm showers, cover your neck from chilled breeze Gargling with salty water if sore throat Oil pulling with 1 Tbsp of sesame or coconut oil, keep in the mouth for some time, spit it out and rinse the mouth with warm water (can be done early morning or at bedtime after brushing the teeth) Nasya: pour 2 drops of sesame oil or Anu Tailam in each nostril once a day 4-5 drops of Castor Oil in the belly button followed by slight massage around the umbilicus at bed time Fragrances: sandalwood, rose, jasmine Let’s be all well, happy and healthy.Be at Santé Clinic Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 19 Sep 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 18 Sep 2025 Recipe Alert!ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 22 Sep 2025 Food and Agriculture in Auroville, India 18 Sep 2025

COMPOST TEA: A Natural Probiotic for Soil and Plants

As Dr. Elaine Ingham said, “there is no soil on this planet lacking nutrients to grow plants”, in other words there is intrinsically food (organic matter) in the soil, that we actually just enrich with mulch and compost in farming, according to the needs of our crops. However, sometimes there is not enough microbes to eat that food and release nutrients for the plants. Excess of food can turn into excessive oxidation and there is no conversion back to nutrients. Then compost becomes interesting because it contains a diverse amount of beneficial microbial population which contributes to the decomposition of the organic matter. In that sense spreading solid mature compost can be a solution, but it can be hard to do on a large cultivated area (heavy physical efforts, time consuming process). Turn it into a liquid form seems to be an easier way to do it on an agricultural scale. Dr. Elaine Ingham is the one who helped create the modern version of it : a compost tea using aerobic reaction. Home  »  Blog  »  COMPOST TEA: A Natural Probiotic for Soil and Plants COMPOST TEA: A Natural Probiotic for Soil and Plants July 2025 · Lucile As Dr. Elaine Ingham said, “there is no soil on this planet lacking nutrients to grow plants”, in other words there is intrinsically food (organic matter) in the soil, that we actually just enrich with mulch and compost in farming, according to the needs of our crops. However, sometimes there is not enough microbes to eat that food and release nutrients for the plants. Excess of food can turn into excessive oxidation and there is no conversion back to nutrients. Then compost becomes interesting because it contains a diverse amount of beneficial microbial population which contributes to the decomposition of the organic matter. In that sense spreading solid mature compost can be a solution, but it can be hard to do on a large cultivated area (heavy physical efforts, time consuming process). Turn it into a liquid form seems to be an easier way to do it on an agricultural scale. Dr. Elaine Ingham is the one who helped create the modern version of it : a compost tea using aerobic reaction. Compost tea is an organic liquid fertilizer made by brewing mature compost in water with the aim to extract and multiply the beneficial microorganisms present in this compost, through aerobic processes, and introduce it to either directly to the roots or plants to rebalance and enrich the microbiome life. Using compost tea is a permaculture practice that respects the life in the soil, understands how important it is, helps it grow without harming it while still allowing farming to continue. The main intention is important : to make all systems more efficient, in other words an healthy system which works on its own and not with the aim of exploiting the soil. Compost tea can be poured to the roots of the plant to enrich microbial life of the soil as we just explained or it can be applied as a foliar spray by sprinkling it on the leaves to strengthen and protect them. More precisely, compost tea protects the pores on the leaves (called stomata). Because they are open areas, bacteria can deposit there. In general, good bacteria in the compost tea can live on the stomata protecting them from bad bacteria. To make compost tea we first need to start with good cultured mature compost (6 month to 1 year in age). Mature compost means material that only grows beneficial organisms. It is important because we must be sure that nasty elements like pathogens and parasites in the compost have been killed by the composting process, which requires high enough temperature for a long enough time. As a reminder, compost should be made of green and wood materials that help bacteria and fungi grow, and their growth causes the temperature to rise in the compost pile. Of course compost must be made based on what our soil needs. If we need more bacteria, we add more green materials. If we need more fungi, we add wood materials. It depends on what the soil is missing and what biology we want to bring back. Then, to permit our starting culture to grow we need a specific favorable environment who provides space, medium, food and a process to make our compost tea : it’s our machine. In this machine we have : Contents : The tea tank : who should be round shape, with no sharp corners to helps water and air move freely, avoid collect and bacteria from growing and be easy to clean. A tea bag : used to hold the compost during brewing, who will be able to block solid particles and allows microorganisms to pass through. Perfect mesh size is 400-800 microns. The bag should be placed where water and air can flow through it easily and be partially filled to do not block water flow. The medium : Water to extract the beneficial organisms off the solid surface of compost.  Water have to be free of chlorine and chloramine which might effect the organisms in the compost extract. For that purpose we use humic acid which is adequate to kill any toxic chemicals that are present in the water. Humic acid also causes the dark brown color in the compost. By chlorine, chloramine, sulfates it decolonizes the humic acid so it is therefore its easier to notice their presence and adapt the concentration of humic acid.   Water we brew have to be at room temperature so that the microbial growth is flourishing. The food : The type of food we add to compost tea will influence which kinds of microorganisms grow. It all depends on what we want to achieve. If we want to develop bacteria, we use foods that promote fast bacterial growth. If we want to grow fungi, we need to feed the fungi directly with more complex foods. Here are some good options : Jaggery (unrefined sugar) who helps develop bacteria, promoting rapid microbial growth during brewing.

What Did AuroOrchard Produce & Where It Went

This is an overview of the distribution of food from AuroOrchard during April 2024 to March 2025 and its comparison to the previous years. Despite multiple challenges, the farm continues to grow and progress on its vision to provide food for the community. Home  »  Blog  »  What Did Auroorchard Produce & Where It Went What Did Auroorchard Produce & Where It Went An analysis from April 2024 to March 2025 · AuroOrchard This is an overview of the distribution of food from AuroOrchard during April 2024 to March 2025 and its comparison to the previous years. Despite multiple challenges, the farm continues to grow and progress on its vision to provide food for the community. The financial year 2024-25 was particularly challenging as the farm lost 16 acres of cultivated land out of which 14 acres were orchards- Avocado, Soursop, Ramphal, Jackfruit, Lime, Banana, Papaya, Pomelo, Coconuts, Cashews and 2 acres were intensively cultivated vegetable gardens. We also lost a lot of Bananas and Papayas during Cyclone Fengal in December 2024. We are grateful to have received some financial support from Auroville International USA, France and Germany which allowed us to invest in expanding our cultivation during last year which helped in dealing with these losses in production. Over the last seven years, the farm production is rising significantly (see charts below) and despite the shocks of 2024-25, the overall production has risen for both vegetables and fruits. The following analysis outlines our major production and distribution trends. Vegetables, Fruits & Nuts The vegetable, fruit and nut production has been increasing on the farm on average since 2017. Every year, we are adding more land under more dense and diverse cultivation. At the moment, we are not considering adding more areas under vegetable cultivation and will only be more focussed on orchards. Even then, there is a huge scope to increase vegetable production through better management of existing gardens. The largest potential for AuroOrchard lies in fruit production. With around 18 acres of already existing fruit orchards, the production is still quite low. By careful pruning of some older trees, adding new trees and making the orchards more dense, we can grow a lot of fruit for the community, for which there is also a growing demand. Eggs In the last few years, we have been consistently experimenting with the poultry to find what is the best solution for highest ethical standards, quality as well as viable economics in providing eggs consistently to the community. In these years, we tried starting birds of di`erent ages, reorganised the free range area and finally replaced all the white birds for a variety of birds called ‘hyline-brown’. The dips in production between 2018 and 2020 were perhaps due to bad planning and a long gap between flocks. The dip in production in 2024-25 is due to health issues of the white birds and the complete transition to brown birds. With 1500 birds, we are expecting an average of around 900-1000 eggs per day this year. This would perhaps be the highest that we can imagine to distribute given the limited market in Auroville for free-range eggs that cost more. The cost of these eggs in outside markets are even more so we do not have a solution where these eggs are being sold at much less. Eventually, the cost of these eggs can be brought down significantly if Auroville has its own feed milling activity. It will also ensure better, rich and diverse food for the chickens. For the farm, the focus for the coming year is to continue developing the poultry practice and enhance the quality of the lives of the chickens and that of the eggs even more. Distribution The majority of the food produced went to PTDC followed by Foodlink and Aurovilians, Newcomers and volunteers. 99% of the food produced is distributed within Auroville. The remaining 1% is distributed around Auroville in the Bioregion and in Pondicherry to individuals and mainly Grinde store. With the share from some Auroville units going down and the farm expanding its cultivation, we will need more distribution options within and outside of Auroville. Financial sustainability Currently, more than half of the farm income comes from the eggs. Vegetables, fruits and nute despite their share of almost three quarters in production weight cover less than half of income. Within vegetable and fruits, vegetables are even less financially rewarding and the income from the eggs subsidises the cost of vegetable production. As our fruits cultivation expands, we are hoping to increase the income share from the fruits. The farm has also started selling seeds, saplings, and simple processed goods within Auroville, which has also created a new, though small for now, income stream. Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 19 Sep 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 18 Sep 2025 Recipe Alert!ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 22 Sep 2025 Food and Agriculture in Auroville, India 18 Sep 2025