Interview with Christian Tarpin, 2019

Following is an English translation of the French interview with Christian conducted by Emilie Ponceaud Goreau and Anthony Goreau Ponceaud and published in Open Edition of Journals, a French platform for the humanities and social sciences. Christian worked on the farm from 2012-2019, and was the key driver in Home » Blog » Interview with Christian Tarpin, 2019 Interview with Christian Tarpin, 2019 May 2026 · Anshul Aggarwal Following is an English translation of the French interview with Christian conducted by Emilie Ponceaud-Goreau and Anthony Goreau-Ponceaud and published in Open Edition of Journals, a French platform for the humanities and social sciences. Christian worked on the farm from 2012-2019, and was the key driver in transitioning the farm to fully organic. In this interview, he describes how he began his work at AuroOrchard and reflects on his ideas about agriculture, consumption, and creating a new relationship with the soil. Reference: Emilie Ponceaud-Goreau and Anthony Goreau-Ponceaud, “Entretien avec Christian Tarpin. Ferme AuroOrchard, 12 décembre 2019,” Les Cahiers d’Outre-Mer [online], 281 | January–June, published online January 1, 2022. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/com/11323 DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/com.11323 Photograph 1: Christian Tarpin, originally trained as a civil engineer and urban planner specializing in mobility systems, is now a farmer at AuroOrchard, the historic farm of the Auroville community, founded by Gérard and Bithi in 1969. Photograph 2: The “Groundnut Field” and the First Cowshed of AuroOrchard What were your impressions upon arriving here? I discovered the farm on February 15, 2012, shortly after Cyclone Thane had passed through (December 31, 2011). It was devastated, yet I fell in love with it. Forty years of conventional agriculture had damaged it; the cultivation practices, maintaining the soil bare and clean, ready to receive new crops, had destroyed its fertility. This is true in general, but even more so in this climate. On top of that, the cyclone had passed through and caused major damage. I still remember Gérard1 standing in front of the four hectares where there are 300 large mango trees, extending his hand and saying: “and there, the mango orchard”… and I could see nothing, the trees were so entangled, broken… The road entering it was not even visible anymore! But I also saw that Gérard had done incredible work. To what extent does the farm at AuroOrchard fit into the evolution of the local landscape? Hmm… To understand that, we will have to take quite a few detours… In fact, the climax ecosystem of this region is the Tropical Dry Evergreen Forest (TDEF)2. This country experiences intense sun and intense rains; only trees are strong enough to withstand and protect the soil from these aggressions. The region is also described as arid because evaporation exceeds precipitation. In reality, it is bistable: either one strips and damages the land and moves toward desert, or one protects and cares for it and moves toward forest. Agroforestry is therefore unavoidable… agriculture must navigate, oscillate between these two “temptations”: desert or forest. The history of this place is linked to that of Pondicherry. The city was built mainly out of wood, which explains the deforestation. It was also burned and rebuilt several times because of the quarrels between the English and the French. In the eighteenth century, the inhabitants also cleared a ten-kilometre “buffer zone” around the city to protect themselves from leopards and elephants. Auroville was established in this place, intentionally desertified by humans. The landscape evolved toward desertification, especially because cattle are left free to roam here; it is a local tradition. At the beginning of Auroville in the 1970s, the plateau was desert-like, though it nevertheless became green during the rainy season… The inhabitants had developed a rainfed agricultural system consisting of enclosing the fields at the end of spring in order to protect them from cows; they sowed as soon as the first rains of the small monsoon arrived in June, and harvested one or two crops. Afterwards, they opened the fields again, the animals ate the stalks, trampled the soil, deposited their excrement… This ecosystem was fragile; the older Aurovilians experienced sandstorms. Today only 2% of the original forest that once covered the eastern coastal strip of the Indian subcontinent remains. Most often, only the sacred groves around temples survive; when entering them, the presence of these old trees is striking, one can breathe there… It would take centuries to recreate this forest! The history of the landscape here has been deeply marked by human beings. It was once an extremely rich, wooded landscape, but today we continue moving toward the desert. When I arrived at AuroOrchard eight years ago, I had difficulty outlining the farm on Google Maps because the surroundings were still green. Today the green form of AuroOrchard emerges like an island of resistance, green amidst the red of exposed earth! We are still pushing the cursor toward desertification because this is an “economic development” zone, highly coveted along the highway… How did you come to take responsibility for the farm? I always had gardens; I was self-sufficient in vegetables, cultivating more than 1,000 square meters of land to feed my family. It was part of my life, but I had no training as a farmer, even less in tropical agriculture. At first, I considered myself an apprentice; I listened to Gérard, conducted small experiments, and continued the BRF3 approach that he had started in 2011. It was a very good direction, which I developed extensively. Bernard and Deepika4, the founders of Pebble Garden, the seed-conservation vegetable garden where I volunteered, encouraged me. I began here in February 2012, initially one day per week. I observed what was being done, learned their methods, and gradually became more and more involved. By October 2012 I was full-time, responsible for the vegetables… One day, because of an excess of potassium, a field bloomed with green, slimy, foul-smelling algae, like the green tides in Brittany, and I really became angry: “either we switch to organic farming or I leave.” Gérard received this very
What Did Auroorchard Produce & Where It…

This is an overview of the distribution of food from AuroOrchard during April 2025 to March 2026 and its comparison to the previous years. Home » Blog » What Did Auroorchard Produce & Where It Went | 2025-26 What Did Auroorchard Produce & Where It Went | 2025-26 May 2026 · Anshul Aggarwal This is an overview of the distribution of food from AuroOrchard during April 2025 to March 2026 and its comparison to the previous years. This year, our production focus was on fruits and bringing the poultry to a certifiable standard. The work in poultry also shows the increase in production of eggs this year. Similarly, fruit production was higher comparatively. The work with the orchards has certainly diverted some space, energy and attention from the vegetables and we can see a small drop in production for some vegetables, greens and herbs. This is in line with our long term strategy of strengthening the fruit orchards more and more and maintaining the vegetables at a significant yet limited production level. The choice of keeping the vegetables limited is due to lack of demand for local vegetables within Auroville, the distribution challenges that it brings with it as well as the high amount of labour and energy required to consistently produce vegetables in large quantities. Overall, over the last eight years, farm production is rising significantly (see charts below). The following analysis outlines our major production and distribution trends. Overall production trend 2017-2026 Fruits, Nuts & Vegetables The drop in the nut production (cashews) reflects the loss of trees due to land exchange. Last year, we were able to collect some fruit from the lost trees. However, in 2025-2026, we only collected fruit from trees still left at AuroOrchard. The drop in vegetable production, as explained above, is a sign of shifting attention to fruits, and the increase in production of fruits is encouraging. Trend for Vegetables, Fruits and Nuts Six most produced vegetables (figures in Kg) Six most produced fruits (figures in Kg) Eggs In terms of our infrastructural capacity, this is the peak egg production that we can expect. With around 1500 laying birds around the year, we get around 800-1100 eggs per day. While this is still much lower than the daily egg needs of Auroville, expanding this system further has multiple challenges. Therefore we will maintain this scale for the years to come and bring more innovation, better practice within this system progressively. Though the figure of 2025(-2026) looks only a bit higher than 2017(-2018), the quality of the eggs and poultry practices has significantly improved since then. Food preservation/ Abundance This year our food preservation work gained some momentum. We were able to develop multiple recipes and distribute certain products consistently. Distribution The majority of the food produced went to PTDC followed by Auroville restaurants and units like Auroville Bakery, Taste of Korea, La Terrace, Coffee Ideas, Naturellement, Nowana, PTPS, The Right Path Café and The Sprout. Roughly one-fifth went directly in baskets to Aurovilians, Newcomers and volunteers. 96% of the food produced is distributed within Auroville. The remaining 4% is distributed mainly in Pondicherry with the Sri Aurobindo Ashram community through baskets. Solar kitchen remained the lowest consumer (only 1%) and Foodlink’s share has dropped significantly over the last year. Financial sustainability Our main source of income continues to be the eggs. The proportion of income from fruits and vegetables is more or less the same compared to the previous year(s). We had some small income from the preserves distributed through ‘Abundance’ as well as a very small income from sapling sales. The current situation remains concerning as it is not sustainable to depend heavily on only one income source-and that too on the poultry. We are hoping to gradually expand the income shares of fruits and abundance products. You can access the data from 2024-25 here. Previous Article Featured Articles What Did Auroorchard Produce & Where It… 28 May 2026 Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 29 Apr 2026 What Did Auroorchard Produce & Where It… 28 May 2026 Salt: How a Tiny Crystal Took Over Our Meals 28 Apr 2026
Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

They are now drinking lemon juice from the farm and occasionally some buttermilk to keep cool. The Humane Home » Blog » Monthly Updates Monthly Updates May 2026 · AuroOrchard Poultry The health of the birds has been better this month. We installed an exhaust in one of the rooms to see if that helps in keeping the room cooler. The exhaust does seem to help, and we plan to install more in the other coops. We also started experimenting with chicken meat. Until now, the birds were sold off to the villages around once they were about two years old and are not laying as many eggs. Besides the obvious ethical challenge of continuing to raise more birds only till their laying age and then sending them off to be butchered, we were also not killing the birds ourselves and just selling them off. At the same time, Aurovilians continue to consume chicken meat available locally which is full of antibiotics. We are being helped by an Aurovilian to process the chicken meat into sausages and the response to this has been good. While we continue to question how animal farming must evolve in the context of Auroville, we feel it is better that the birds are at least killed by us and provide food within Auroville.http://auroorchard.auroville.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/1000168671.mp4 Vegetable garden We continue to plant beds with green manure and prepare for July planting. We have also been weeding and mulching, returning enormous amounts of biomass from fast growing trees to the soil. This season we are using a green manure mix of sunnhemp, cowpea, black velvet bean, sorghum, peart millet and sesame. The irrigation systems are now even more crucial and running on full capacity. The garden is abundantly producing brinjal with moderate quantities of ladies fingers, cucumbers and beans. Orchards This is the best time to prepare for orchard plantation during summer rains. We are currently preparing soil by planting green manure for planting Papaya, Kumquat, Lime and Cacao. Ginger and Turmeric have been planted in the existing orchards. Our young mango trees planted in 2023 are now beginning to fruit and it is no longer possible to cultivate vegetables in between these trees. We are planning to mark more sections within the mango orchards for pruning and preparing land for diversification and annual cropping. Seeds & Nursery We are extending the nursery to accommodate the growing need for saplings and seed saving on the farm. We are growing more flowers and herbs this season. Damage from rats and squirrels has reduced with the new mesh system and care from our new team member- Usha. We are also starting more biomass trees for July planting and the usual planting of Pumpkin, cucumber, ladies fingers, brinjal, beans, basil, basella keep the nursery busy. Abundance As every year, during May and June, consumption in Auroville drops due to many people traveling and fewer tourists in Auroville. This is also the season when most fruits are harvested. Our team has been busy preserving Jackfruit, Mango, Banana, Coconut, Lime, Cucumber, Brinjal, Turmeric and greens and herbs. We are preparing for the Mango season and investing in tools and equipment needed to make the most of it. Research & Education We are currently exploring ways of making/procuring a low cost soil moisture sensor for the banana field automated irrigation system. The testing for data reception and storage from bore well water meters continues. We also continue to host learning sessions on Friday afternoons, open for everyone. Through these sessions, a small community of people who are interested in food, agriculture and health is consistently meeting and sharing ideas. April 2026 Poultry This has been a tough month for our birds as the heat starts to rise. They are now drinking lemon juice from the farm and occasionally some buttermilk to keep cool. The Humane Certification International (CHI) paperwork is complete and we were given the certificate. Our youngest flock is doing well and coping well too with the heat. We are now installing some exhaust fans in the poultry to keep them cooler as the heat continues to increase. Vegetable garden We continue working on mulching and green manure plantation. Managing irrigation has become crucial and challenging as water demand rises and many drips and sprinkler systems need regular maintenance. The soil is drying up and some rains would be a big relief. We are planting turmeric and ginger in some new fields. Orchards This month we focussed on mulching the young orchards which involves pruning of mexican sunflower, glyricidia, subabool and acacia. We are also paying attention to drip lines, adding more where needed and fixing damages. Avocado watering is also being done regularly for a good fruit set. Papaya orchards have suffered greatly and we are hardly left with any good Papaya. We will start a new plantation in an entirely new location in June. Seeds & Nursery We collected many seeds this month, stocking up for the year. Our team is trying different ways of protecting the young saplings from rats and squirrels. As the heat rises, the saplings are growing faster, needing faster planting, faster preparation and so on, making us slow down the sowing rhythm, also as work rhythm adjusts to the intense sun. We continue to propagate saplings in the nursery and prepare for June-July planting. Abundance We are grateful to have a wonderful team working relentlessly in maintaining stock and trying new recipes with all the abundance from the farm. This month we have added Brinjal spread, Aam Panna and Celery Juice to the list. There is a wide-variety of juices and syrups from farm produce to help you keep cool and hydrated. Now preparing for the mango season! Research & Education This month we hosted a diversity of educational sessions- on seeds, mushroom cultivation and natural beekeeping. It is wonderful to see a community come together in the spirit of sharing and learning. We are committed to continuing hosting these sessions and invite everyone who
Gratitude for all the love through the AVI USA Fundraising Campaign, December 2025

In November last year, we put out a call for fundraising towards infrastructure development and repair, investment in food preservation, and creating accommodation for long term volunteers. We were heartened to receive 4230 USD in donations and 2500 from AVI USA to match the funds, totalling to 6730 USD. More than the money, we really appreciated the messages of encouragement and support pouring in from across the world. Home » Blog » Gratitude for all the love through the AVI USA Fundraising Campaign, December 2025 Gratitude for all the love through the AVI USA Fundraising Campaign, December 2025 January 2026 · Anshul Aggarwal In November last year, we put out a call for fundraising towards infrastructure development and repair, investment in food preservation, and creating accommodation for long term volunteers. We were heartened to receive 4230 USD in donations and 2500 from AVI USA to match the funds, totalling to 6730 USD. More than the money, we really appreciated the messages of encouragement and support pouring in from across the world. We thank all of you who donated generously towards the work of the farm and who helped during this campaign. Thanks to AVI USA team for organising this. Our call for fundraising:https://auroorchard.auroville.org/help-us-raise-funds-for-2026/ Report on utilisation of funds in 2025:https://auroorchard.auroville.org/report-on-fund-utilisation-from-avi-usa-matching-campaign-2024/ Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 29 Jan 2026 Year-end updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 20 Dec 2025 Conscious Technology Lab Update 30 Jan 2026 Eating for Nourishment or Habit: A personal … 30 Jan 2026
Year-end updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

This year has been a year of transformation for the poultry. We completed the full transition from white to brown birds and strengthened our free-range systems, experimenting with new grazing rotations, fodder crops, and improved water and feeding systems. Despite periods of illness and market dips, bird health improved steadily, and we joined the Cage-Free & Free-Range Poultry Producers Association. As we advance on our application for the Humane Farm Animal Care certification, we remain even more committed to building ethical poultry as a core part of the farm. Home » Blog » Year-end updates Year-end updates December 2025 · AuroOrchard Poultry This year has been a year of transformation for the poultry. We completed the full transition from white to brown birds and strengthened our free-range systems, experimenting with new grazing rotations, fodder crops, and improved water and feeding systems. Despite periods of illness and market dips, bird health improved steadily, and we joined the Cage-Free & Free-Range Poultry Producers Association. As we advance on our application for the Humane Farm Animal Care certification, we remain even more committed to building ethical poultry as a core part of the farm. Vegetable garden The vegetable garden has had abundant cool-season harvests, successful turmeric and sweet-potato yields, and expansions into wild edible greens and ginger trials. Monsoon months challenged sun-loving crops, but green manure, mulching, and raised-bed drainage helped maintain soil fertility. Burlap tarp experiment was a failure but it taught us something valuable about soil drainage during the monsoon. Throughout the year, we grew a steady diversity—from lettuces, greens, brinjal, ladies fingers, herbs, pumpkins, legumes, and root crops—while working to conserve moisture, add biomass, and refine weed management. Orchards This was our most intensive orchard years, with seven new syntropic and intercropped fruit blocks planted (Papaya-Citrus, Avocado-Papaya, Coconut-Banana, Ramphal-Pineapple, Jackfruit-Papaya, Mango-Citrus, and Hope Jackfruit/Avocado blocks). Despite challenges with Mango and Avocado yields due to rains, the intercropping trials performed well—especially turmeric, pineapple, and pumpkin. We also expanded biomass species, refined pruning cycles, introduced new citrus, and continued cyclone recovery work for Papaya and Banana. Syntropic blocks showed vigorous, synergistic growth and promise as our most efficient orchard-establishment strategy. This work is exceptionally important in guiding our orchard work for the coming year. Seeds & Nursery The nursery was vibrant and dynamic throughout the year, producing a wide range of vegetables, herbs, biomass plants, and fruit saplings. We propagated Jackfruit, Soursop, Papaya, Avocado, Mexican Sunflower, Moringa, Agathi, Subabool, Lemongrass, mint varieties, and other herbs. Community support helped expand our Avocado seedling collection and new Avocado plantations. The nursery played a central role in both orchard expansion and vegetable season planning. Abundance We emphasised the shift from “processing” to food preservation in using what the farm grows in ways that honour nutrition, flavour, and seasonality. This year, we offered a wide range of products—mango conserves, lemon marmalade, basil pesto, cashew items, herbs, brinjal spread, seasonal vegetable recipes, salad mix and so on. A new renovated workspace and a growing team allowed us to experiment more, receive valuable community feedback, and explore natural packaging for the future. We are entering the new year with the aspiration to extend as well as deepen this work. Research & Education We organised all our research projects on our website and prepared a series of courses on vegetable gardening, orchards, animals, and integral food philosophy. Research expanded across natural beekeeping (supported by a seed grant from SDZ, Netherlands), aquaponics, technology integration for irrigation, biofermentation for soil and plant applications, species identification of fruits, and production-data analysis. Most importantly, we continue to deepen our work on natural beekeeping, hive multiplication, and exploring medicinal stingless-bee honey. Previous Article Featured Articles Year-end updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 20 Dec 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 05 Dec 2025 Ayurvedic Recommendations for Winter 19 Dec 2025 Our Brewery for Plant Health 19 Dec 2025
Flow of fire and water on the farmㅤㅤ

In the Sāṃkhya school of Indian philosophy, the unfolding of matter from spirit gives rise to the senses and to the five elemental manifestations of the material world. From space, emerges air, the principle of movement, and fire, the principle of transformation. Then comes water, carrying flow, continuity, and the subtle pulsations of energy through matter. From the settling of this movement is born earth, the solid ground where life takes form and rests in its full potential. Home » Blog » Flow of fire and water on the farm Flow of fire and water on the farm December 2025 · Anshul Aggarwal In the Sāṃkhya school of Indian philosophy, the unfolding of matter from spirit gives rise to the senses and to the five elemental manifestations of the material world. From space, emerges air, the principle of movement, and fire, the principle of transformation. Then comes water, carrying flow, continuity, and the subtle pulsations of energy through matter. From the settling of this movement is born earth, the solid ground where life takes form and rests in its full potential. Farming is an interaction of all these elements—an ongoing exchange between soil, water, light, air, and the consciousness of the one who tends them. While the Sun remains the primary fire and source of energy, we now also work with another form of fire: electricity, which powers pumps, motors, vehicles, tools, and the quiet machines woven into daily life on the farm. Similarly, rain brings water in its natural rhythm, but we have also learnt to draw from the rainwater stored underground. The farm has three borewells, each serving a specific area and purpose. In this way, the ancient flows of fire and water manifest today as the flows of electricity and irrigation lines across the land. These flows move together; they remain the source of energy for all work on the farm. Over the last fifty-eight years, these flows have gradually expanded to cover a large part of the farm. But further extension is needed to serve areas still cultivated sub-optimally. One might ask: why expand this infrastructure at all? Shouldn’t some parts remain free of artificial flows? Aren’t the Sun and the rain enough? Isn’t natural vegetation sufficient? These questions are part of an enduring dilemma in human life. Our footprint on the planet is large; the footprint of farming especially so. Agriculture is the world’s largest consumer of water, a driver of deforestation and biodiversity loss, a source of carbon emissions, and—in its industrial form—the cause of immense ecological, animal, and human suffering. In such a scenario, it is natural to think that the solution lies in withdrawal: if only humans stepped back, perhaps the earth would regain its balance. We witnessed glimpses of this during the Covid pandemic, when air grew cleaner and wildlife briefly reclaimed spaces near cities. But this brings us to a deeper question: what then is the role of humanity at all? It cannot be inaction. And as our experience shows, even the smallest human action today has ecological and social consequences. Integral Yoga would tell us that our role is not domination but participation—a conscious collaboration with the creative force of nature for mutual growth and progress. Agriculture is one of the clearest expressions of this human–nature participation. Thus, expanding human activity on the farm can arise from two very different impulses–domination, colonisation, and control, or service to the land and to the community—enhancing the ecosystem, the soil, the earth, and producing food for the people we serve. We strive (with successes and failures) toward the latter. In the coming year, we aim to expand our micro-irrigation network as we establish new orchard blocks and diversify existing fruit areas. This year we have learned how communities of crops support one another and reduce the overall water footprint of the farm—simply because the soil remains densely covered with vegetation: some plants grown as food for the farm, others as food for the soil, insects, bees, and birds. Our primary focus will be the mango and cashew orchards, the oldest sections of the farm, which at present are monocultures. Our experiments with cultivating pineapple, ginger, turmeric, yam, and taro within existing orchards have given remarkable results, and we hope to continue this diversification. And water needs energy to flow. As our irrigation network expands, so does the need for energy—whether through electrical connections, lines, or solar-powered pumps. Meanwhile, some of the existing infrastructure, built over many decades, now needs repair and renewal. These are our goals for the coming year—to tend to the flows of fire and water on the farm, the two essential elements for movement and transformation without which both the earth and human consciousness remain sterile. And given the changes the farm (and Auroville) has witnessed in the last few years, it is evident that the psyche of the farm too needs a movement and transformation, as it goes through a radical transition socially, politically and economically. Previous Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 28 Nov 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 22 Oct 2025 Flow of fire and water on the farmㅤㅤ 03 Dec 2025 Hands-On Approachㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 29 Nov 2025
Help us raise funds for 2026!ㅤㅤㅤㅤ

Until last year, we managed to support our team mainly from the farm income. For the coming year, we are seeking some funds to be able to support the newcomers who have just joined the farm, a communication team that helps us share our work with the community and basic support like food and transport for our volunteers. Our goal is to become financially sufficient in the next year to be able to support all our team expenses from the farm itself. Home » Blog » Help us raise funds for 2026! Help us raise funds for 2026! November 2025 · Anshul Aggarwal AuroOrchard is Auroville’s oldest farm, founded in 1968-69 under the guidance of the Mother with the vision of “growing food for Auroville.” Spread over 25 acres of red earth on the eastern coast of Tamil Nadu, it has been a cornerstone of Auroville’s food system for more than five decades. Today, it produces over 50% of the fruits and vegetables and 90% of the eggs from Auroville farms. The farm grows a diversity of crops—mangoes, papayas, bananas, guavas, citrus, roots and tubers, leafy greens, vegetables, and herbs—alongside a small poultry that provides eggs. Each year, these fields and orchards yield several tonnes of fresh food, much of it flowing directly to Auroville’s kitchens and residents. These numbers are never the measure of the work, but rather quiet signs of the farm’s steady rhythm of care and abundance. An overview of AuroOrchard’s production in 2024-25 In the last five decades, the farm has dealt with many challenges and transitions—ecological, physical, social, cultural, financial, and personal. Despite this, and despite the growing uncertainties of the world, it continues to hold to its purpose: growing food for Auroville and tending to the fragile web that binds land, community, and spirit together. For us, growing food for Auroville also means discovering what agriculture can be for a community and for future humanity. We are deeply grateful for the trust placed in us by our donors and AVI USA. We are committed to working sincerely, carefully, and with a deep sense of responsibility to the land and the community.To continue developing the farm in 2026, we are seeking 36,000 USD. Budget allocation for 2026 Irrigation Infrastructure We are expanding our micro-irrigation network as we establish new orchard blocks and diversify existing fruit areas. The expense covers the cost of pipes, plumbing fixtures, and labour for installation and maintenance. Energy: Solar & Electrical Infrastructure Our electricity infrastructure needs upgrading as the farm is expanding both in intensity of the existing activities as well as addition of new work . In the coming year, we need to reorganise domestic loads across the farm, install a new agricultural electricity connection, purchase and install larger batteries to make better use of solar power. This is a major step toward long-term energy independence and reducing operational costs. Poultry: Upgrading existing infrastructure In the coming year, we would like to continue upgrading our poultry- with free-range expansion, coop renovation (roof, flooring, nesting spaces), improvements aligned with humane poultry certification standards. This work directly improves bird welfare and egg quality while restoring an ageing system. Food Processing – New Machines, Tools, Systems A new food-processing team has emerged, and we have begun developing a wider range of value-added products that help reduce post-harvest losses and add economic resilience.The goal for the coming year is to purchase small and mid-scale machines, tools for dehydration, bottling, and processing, storage improvements. This work will directly help in supplementing farm income towards long term financial sustainability. Dormitory This is the major project for 2026. We would like to improve the existing dormitory and build a new one to address the housing needs for long term volunteers and newcomers on the farm. The current set up can accommodate at most 6 people. We would like to build a new, mobile structure that can accommodate an additional 10 people (at least). This will help us invite young people into agriculture education and practice. Team Support Until last year, we managed to support our team mainly from the farm income. For the coming year, we are seeking some funds to be able to support the newcomers who have just joined the farm, a communication team that helps us share our work with the community and basic support like food and transport for our volunteers. Our goal is to become financially sufficient in the next year to be able to support all our team expenses from the farm itself. To donate, please visit: https://give.aviusa.org/page/AuroOrchard?fundraiser=NGNGZJAM&member=SYPDDLKJ Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Abundance Product of the Month 22 Oct 2025 Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 22 Oct 2025 Recipe Alert!ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 01 Dec 2025 The Flying Houseㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 01 Dec 2025
Report on fund utilisation from AVI USA Matching Campaign 2024
Our Turmeric roots have been sun-dried and turned into flakes that can be easily infused in some hot honey & lemon tea for the changing weather with a pinch of black pepper. Home » Blog » Report on fund utilisation from AVI USA Matching Campaign 2024 Report on fund utilisation from AVI USA Matching Campaign 2024 November 2025 · Anshul Aggarwal During 2024 and 2025, AuroOrchard was fortunate to have been supported with donations raised through AVI USA, AVI Germany, AVI France, AVI Spain and the Abundance Project Coordination Group which coordinates with Stichting de Zaaier in the Netherlands. This support came at a crucial time after the land exchange at the farm helping us rebuild and replace some critical infrastructure as well as invest in expanding our team and diversifying farm activities. This report summarises how the funds were used in 2025, and our plans and aspirations for 2026. Funds raised through AVI USA matching campaign 2024 We were able to raise a total of 8500 USD from December 2024 until November 2025. Break-up for expenses of funds raised through AVI USA from Dec 2024 until Nov 2025 Infrastructure More than half of these funds were utilised to replace crucial infrastructure on the farm that was lost in the land exchange of 2023. This includes: a new electrical connection, entrance cowgate, stabilising new paths, water infrastructure for irrigation and domestic use on the farm. Poultry The next big part of this fund was used to renovate and upgrade our poultry. Over the last three years we have made significant changes to our poultry practice- like changing the breed of the birds and adding maintenance protocols. We have now started upgrading the feeding and drinking systems for the birds. This is a significant expense for all the four coops (around 2000 birds). We were able to make a good start in 2025, but much remains to be done in 2026. Food Processing To diversify farm income and find ways of using abundant produce when it cannot be distributed in Auroville, we started a small food processing activity with a new team on the farm. This needed significant improvement in our community kitchen set up and purchasing some basic equipment and tools. Some of the funds were useful in starting this work. Area Description Elements Money spent in 2025 from AVI USA Campaign Total Donation Money spent in 2025 Budget for AVI USA 2026 Water We continue to expand our micro-irrigation infrastructure as we create new orchards and diversify existing ones. Replace & repair two major water sumps, purchase Irrigation pipes, plumbing fixtures, labour for installation & maintenance ₹ – ₹ 1,02,242.00 ₹ 4,00,000.00 Energy As the farm expands, its electrical infrastructure needs expansion. We are are carefully assessing how we can supplement as much of our need through solar energy. Re-organising existing domestic connections to distributed load, new agriculture connection to replace the one lost in land exchange, better and bigger batteries to use solar energy effectively. ₹ 3,14,013.00 ₹ 3,12,775.00 ₹ 5,00,000.00 Volunteer Dormitory To involve more people in our work, we need spaces where volunteers & newcomers can stay. Dormitory structure, common showers, toilet, kitchen area, plumbing and electricity facilities. ₹ – ₹ – ₹ 10,00,000.00 Food Processing During this year, we significantly expanded our food processing systems. We have a new team looking after this work and we need to buy some new machines and tools to improve and do more. Dehydrator, ₹ 66,146.00 ₹ 3,42,087.00 ₹ 5,00,000.00 Storage shed. Poultry Our poultry activity is over 40 years old. Some of the structures need significant repairs and installation of better systems and technology. As we move forward with an international certification of humane poultry keeping, we need to make some investments in upgrading our systems Free range expansion, Coop renovation-roof, flooring nesting spaces. ₹ 2,54,352.00 ₹ 4,44,539.00 ₹ 3,00,000.00 Team In the past year, we have made a significant attempt in reaching out to our community through stories and updates about the farm. We have also received a few newcomers who are now dedicated to working at the farm. The massive infrastructure replacement and renovation means we need secured funds to support young people who wish to engage with the farm and dedicate their work in Auroville to grow food. Majority of this support came from the farm income from sales of produce. Only a very small part of the donations were used for this. Communication team, volunteer & newcomer support ₹ – ₹ 82,745.00 ₹ 5,00,000.00 Infrastructure ₹ 1,21,981.00 ₹ 3,95,323.00 ₹ – Plantations ₹ – ₹ 4,03,214.00 ₹ – Tools & Machines ₹ – ₹ 34,932.00 ₹ – ㅤ ㅤ TOTAL ₹ 7,56,492.00 ₹ 21,17,857.00 ₹ 32,00,000.00 $ 8,519.05 $ 23,849.74 $ 36,036.04 Expenses from January 1, 2025 until November 15, 2025 To know about our plans for 2026 and help us raise funds, please visit our donation portal here. Previous Article Featured Articles Abundance Product of the Month 22 Oct 2025 Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 22 Oct 2025 Report on fund utilisation from AVI USA Matching Campaign 2024 17 Nov 2025 Lessons from Auroville Farm Assessment 2023 22 Oct 2025
Is AuroOrchard a Permaculture farm?

We get asked this question quite a lot! As Permaculture becomes more and more popular and perhaps projected as a wonderful solution for diversity and abundance, it is a general perception that “being a Permaculture farm” is the next big innovation in farming. Home » Blog » Is AuroOrchard a Permaculture farm? Is AuroOrchard a Permaculture farm? August 2025 · Anshul Aggarwal We get asked this question quite a lot! As Permaculture becomes more and more popular and perhaps projected as a wonderful solution for diversity and abundance, it is a general perception that “being a Permaculture farm” is the next big innovation in farming. My first answer is ‘NO!’, and my second, in classic permaculture style, is ‘it depends.’ We employ Permaculture design principles where needed and possible, but that does not define the farm. I have had the privilege of studying and working with some exceptional Permaculture teachers and practitioners from India and across the world. I took the Permaculture Design Certificate course in 2014 and the Permaculture Teacher Training Course in 2016. So this explanation comes from an informed place, a place of deep gratitude for Permaculture but also a place of recognition of its limitations. How did it all start? Permaculture was conceptualised by Bill Mollison and David Holmgren in the 1970s in Australia, in response to the crises of industrialised agriculture that intensified with the Green Revolution of the 1960s. They drew on the Aboriginal worldview, a philosophy of life that has sustained people for millennia without degrading the land, and on systems thinking, a then-emerging approach that studies the whole rather than just the parts. Combining these perspectives, they proposed a regenerative landscape design through which humans could practise sustainable, permanent agriculture, giving it the name “Permaculture.” Permaculture is a ‘design system’ Essentially, Permaculture is a design system. Design has long been a vital tool for human beings, enabling us to imagine and create. We are all designers in some way, using it moment to moment — thinking, planning, visualising, and adjusting with feedback. Over time, design as a discipline became more elaborate, shaping professions that relied on visualisation, spatial planning, architecture, product development, technology, and the power of imagination. Yet in the last couple of centuries, the means and tools of design have evolved so rapidly that the almost godly power it confers can sometimes turn the designer against the designed, and even against life itself. Ethics What makes Permaculture unique is that its design process is founded on three key ethics: Care for Earth Care for People Fair Share By placing these at the core, Permaculture calls on the designer to weigh every decision by its impact on the land, its people, and all forms of life. Echoes of these ethics run through ancient traditions and modern ecological thought, and Permaculture weaves them into a coherent, practical framework for action. Design principles and strategies Click to enlarge The principles of Permaculture are the guidelines for turning its three ethics into practice. They can be applied to systems of any scale, in ecology, communities, or even in one’s personal life. While many practitioners adapt or reinterpret the principles to suit their context, they all rest on natural patterns of circularity, interconnectedness, diversity, flexibility, and cooperation. From these principles emerge strategies such as earthworks, water and soil conservation, and community-based work. Bill Mollison outlined many of these in Permaculture One and Permaculture: A Designer’s Manual in the 1980s, and since then they have been applied and expanded upon by practitioners around the world. Permaculture in India Permaculture is a rapidly growing movement in India, attracting people dissatisfied with the status quo and seeking to reconnect with nature, learn integrated design, or grow their own food. Permaculture offers a strong foundation for working on the land, cultivating a sense of design, and developing an integrated approach to planning — skills especially valuable for those moving from cities to smaller towns and villages in search of a simpler, more meaningful life. Across the country, the number of groups and professionals offering design consultations and courses keeps growing and the community continues to share their challenges, successes, and conclusions here. However, many courses are urban-centric, catering to newcomers without deep farming experience; imported temperate-climate techniques sometimes need significant adaptation for tropical conditions; and short-term enthusiasm can fade if not grounded in daily practice and community support. The challenge of a mass movement Today, Permaculture extends far beyond agriculture. Within a few decades of its inception, the founders recognised that a permanent agriculture solution alone was not enough; creating such systems also required rethinking how people live and work together. This gave rise to social permaculture — an expansion from permanent agriculture to permanent culture. Over the years, it has captured the imagination of many, especially urban dwellers seeking a new language to imagine different possibilities. Yet such growth also brings dilution: Permaculture has come to mean many things, from crop diversity and organic farming to food forests and local food, and sometimes, as a result, it risks meaning nothing at all. It is certainly all of these, but not only these, and it resists absolutes, always seeking to understand the context and build from there. In my observation this enthusiasm for Permaculture can also sometimes overshadow the purpose of the work and a deeper, long-term relationship with land and community. The absence of spirit There is a concept in Permaculture called invisible structures, the subtle relationships that hold physical reality together. On a farm, for example, visible structures include the soil, water, plants, and infrastructure; the invisible ones are the relationships among the people working the land, their ties to the wider community, and the economic exchanges that sustain them. While the visible is rooted in the physical landscape, the invisible is grounded in the landscape of the mind. Permaculture recognises the need to design and cultivate this inner landscape as much as the outer, yet it avoids explicit conversation
Updates from the Nurseryㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

We have been starting a lot of fruit trees from seeds gathered during this season. We are also actively propagating more biomass plants for the farm as well as for other gardeners. Home » Blog » Updates from the Nursery Updates from the Nursery July 2025 We have been starting a lot of fruit trees from seeds gathered during this season. We are also actively propagating more biomass plants for the farm as well as for other gardeners. You can see a list of available saplings here: Saplings order June 2025 Our nursery continues to grow. We have distributed hundreds of different kinds of plants over the last couple of months to individuals and units. We now have a dedicated team working solely on propagation of flowering and edible plants. February 2025 The first two months of 2025 have been incredibly productive at our nursery. With the purpose of maximising on the cold and dewy weather, we had been focusing on a variety of greens and herbs, sowing them in big numbers, here’s what the numbers look so far – Lettuce: 4,000 seeds Pok Choy: 6,000 seeds Rugula: 2,500 seeds Basil: 2,000 seeds Thousands of saplings Lettuce bed Each of these seeds have been carefully sown, ensuring better germination and strong and healthy saplings that will thrive in the weeks ahead. In addition to planting these and the usual vegetables and greens, we’ve also begun sowing seeds for sapling that you have ordered! If you’re interested in placing an order, you can do so here. Special Mention One of the most exciting developments in these two months has been the sowing of cacao seeds, sourced from a trusted farm near Mangalore. This marks a new step in our journey, and we’re looking forward to seeing the first of the seedlings germinate and flourish! Cacao pods First of the cacao germination! With plenty more to come, we’re excited for what the rest of the season holds. Stay tuned for more updates as our nursery continues to grow! January 2025 As January rolls in, our nursery is busier than ever. The recent cyclone set us back briefly, but with teamwork and determination, we quickly got things back on track to make the most of this productive season. The damage to the nursery after cyclone Fengal (left) and the partial reconstruction (right) to help us continue in this crucial planting season. Each winter, we focus on cultivating a variety of salad greens such as Arugula, Lettuce, and Celery, along with our staple vegetables. This year, we are pleased to introduce a new addition to our crops – Palak Keerai, also known as Spinach; a much-loved favourite! We’re also experimenting with a few different types of greens and hope to expand our offerings soon. Stay tuned! Previous ArticleNext Article Featured Articles Monthly Updatesㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ 19 Sep 2025 Abundance Product of the Month 18 Sep 2025 Recipe Alert – Stir Fried Sweet Potato leaves with Tofu 22 Sep 2025 Food and Agriculture in Auroville, India 18 Sep 2025



